Berean Standard Bible
I will lie down and sleep in peace, for You alone, O LORD, make me dwell in safety.
King James Bible
I will both lay me down in peace, and sleep: for thou, LORD, only makest me dwell in safety.
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This closing verse of Psalm 4 is a rich and contemplative declaration of trust in God, bringing the psalm to a quiet and serene conclusion. It is the expression of a heart that has poured out its fears, frustrations, and longings, and has now come to rest—not in changed circumstances, but in the unshakable character of God.
The verse begins with a statement of intent: “In peace I will both lie down and sleep.” This is not a poetic nicety or an optimistic sentiment—it is a profound theological affirmation. To lie down in peace in the ancient Near Eastern context was far from guaranteed. David lived in a world where enemies could attack at night, where political unrest, betrayal, and violence were constant threats. The very act of sleeping—of rendering oneself vulnerable and unconscious—was a gesture of remarkable trust in God’s protection. That David could do so “in peace” is not due to a lack of danger, but because of a settled assurance that God is his ultimate security.
The word “peace” here is full of meaning. In Hebrew, shalom carries not only the idea of the absence of conflict but the presence of wholeness, harmony, and divine order. To lie down “in peace” is to rest in the confidence that all things are held together by God’s sovereign hand. It is not the peace of ignorance or detachment from reality, but the peace that comes from communion with the One who governs all reality. David’s peace is not based on the outcome of his external struggles—whether military, personal, or political—but on the inner repose that comes from entrusting everything to the Lord.
The reference to sleep is equally significant. Sleep is a deeply vulnerable state. It is an act of surrender, a relinquishing of control. In sleep, we cease from our labors and entrust ourselves to the rhythms of creation, which God alone sustains. That David can “sleep” and not merely “lie down” shows the completeness of his rest. He is not tossing and turning in anxiety, not kept awake by the burden of leadership or the threat of enemies, but fully released into the hands of God. Sleep becomes here not only a physical necessity but a spiritual metaphor—a symbol of the peace that surpasses understanding.
The second half of the verse reveals the source of this peace: “for you alone, O Lord, make me dwell in safety.” The word “for” signals that the preceding rest is grounded in this deep conviction. David’s confidence does not rest in his armies, his strategic acumen, his wealth, or even his past experiences. It rests in God alone. The exclusivity of this trust is striking. “You alone”—not You plus my plans, or You if things go well—but You, entirely and completely, are the One in whom I place my security.
This is a remarkable confession because it not only affirms God’s power to protect, but also His sufficiency. David is not just saying that God is capable of keeping him safe; he is saying that God is enough. This touches the core of biblical faith. True trust is not merely believing that God can help, but that God Himself is the help. David dwells in safety not because his situation has changed, but because his perspective has. He sees that safety is not the absence of danger but the presence of God.
The word “dwell” here also carries implications beyond temporary shelter. It evokes the idea of abiding, of a fixed and stable habitation. God does not merely provide fleeting relief; He makes David dwell in safety. The safety God gives is not like a brief moment of calm before the storm returns—it is a deep-rooted assurance, a permanent security that comes from being hidden in Him. This anticipates the fuller revelation of God’s dwelling with His people in Christ, and ultimately the eternal dwelling in the presence of God where perfect peace will be unbroken.
This verse, as the final statement of the psalm, serves as a spiritual exhale. After appeals for deliverance, exhortations to the ungodly, and affirmations of inner joy in God, David concludes not with a triumphal shout but with a quiet act of rest. The movement of the psalm as a whole leads the reader from distress to confidence, from unrest to peace. It traces the path of a soul that has wrestled with fear and frustration but has found repose in the character of God.
For modern readers, this verse remains immensely relevant. In a world saturated with anxiety, overwork, noise, and fear, the ability to lie down and sleep in peace is itself a kind of spiritual victory. Many today may find themselves physically in bed but mentally and spiritually restless, caught in cycles of worry, ambition, or guilt. Psalm 4:8 offers an alternative: a life oriented around trust in God, marked by rhythms of rest that are grounded not in the control of circumstances but in the confession of God’s sovereignty.
To pray this verse is to yield our striving and to affirm that our lives are ultimately sustained not by our effort, but by the faithful watch of the Lord. It is to believe that even when we cease from activity, God does not cease from caring. It is to rest not just at the end of the day, but in every moment, in the security of His presence. And it is to proclaim that true peace is not found when all is well, but when we know the One who is always good.
Thus, Psalm 4:8 is not merely a nighttime verse, though it may well be prayed at day’s end. It is a verse about posture—about the orientation of the soul that rests in God. It is an invitation to every believer, in every season, to know the safety that can only be found in the One who never slumbers nor sleeps, and whose steadfast love endures forever.
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To the beloved in Christ Jesus, scattered throughout every land yet united in one Spirit, grace, mercy, and peace be multiplied to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ, our refuge and our rest.
I write to you with the affection of a fellow sojourner, longing to encourage you in the grace of God, that you may be strengthened in the inner man, filled with all the peace that comes from trusting in the One who neither slumbers nor sleeps. For as it is written in the song of David, “In peace I will both lie down and sleep; for You alone, O Lord, make me dwell in safety.” This word, though simple on the tongue, is mighty in the soul. It carries the weight of heaven’s wisdom and invites us to rest not merely in our beds but in our God.
In these days when rest is rare and peace is a commodity bought and sold with false promises, how precious is the truth that peace—true peace—is a gift, not an achievement. The world speaks of peace when its barns are full, its accounts secure, its enemies silenced, and its borders safe. But this peace is fragile, brittle like dry leaves beneath the foot. It shatters at the first tremor of uncertainty. It cannot withstand the dark, nor quiet the soul in the storm. Yet the psalmist, surrounded by pressures, pursued by men, facing betrayal and unrest, declares that he lies down in peace and sleeps. Why? Because his peace is not found in circumstance, but in the Lord.
Let each of us consider this: what is the ground of our peace? Is it the calmness of the day, the approval of others, the accumulation of goods, the absence of suffering? If so, we are no more secure than a house built upon sand. But if our peace is anchored in the Lord, who changes not, who keeps covenant forever, then even if the earth gives way and the mountains fall into the heart of the sea, we may still lie down in peace and sleep. For He who upholds the universe by the word of His power also upholds our souls with His righteous right hand.
The psalmist’s confession is an act of faith, and so it must be for us. “In peace I will lie down and sleep”—this is not presumption, but trust. It is the fruit of a heart at rest in the character of God. To lie down is to surrender the day, with all its unfinished tasks, unresolved tensions, and unspoken fears. To sleep is to relinquish control, to admit our finiteness. Yet the believer does so in peace, not because the world is safe, but because God is sovereign. The heart that knows God’s nearness can close its eyes in confidence, for it is kept by One who never closes His.
And see how the psalmist anchors his peace: “For You alone, O Lord, make me dwell in safety.” O what strength lies in that word—alone. Not in combination with worldly power or personal strength, not in alliance with wealth or reputation, not in the presence of friends or the absence of enemies, but You alone, O Lord. You are enough. You are the wall of fire around me. You are the Shepherd who watches by night. You are the God of angel armies, the Keeper of Israel, the refuge of the weary, the Rock higher than I.
To say, “You alone make me dwell in safety,” is to declare the bankruptcy of all other saviors. It is to refuse the false securities that our hearts so often crave. It is to cast ourselves wholly upon the mercy and might of God, and to find there a security that cannot be moved. It is not to be free from danger, but to be hidden in Christ. It is not the promise that nothing will go wrong, but that nothing—nothing—can separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Let this word be a balm to you in your weariness. Let it guide you when sleep flees and anxieties rise. Are you burdened by the weight of responsibility? Lay it down at His feet. Are you afraid of the unknown? Trust in the One who knows the end from the beginning. Are you tormented by regrets, shame, or the haunting memory of sin? Remember that Christ bore it all, and by His blood, your conscience is cleansed. You may sleep not because all is well in the world, but because all is well between you and your God.
This is the testimony of the redeemed: that they rest because He reigns. This is the witness of those who belong to the Light: that even in the darkness, they are not afraid. For though night may fall and threats may loom, the Lord is near. His rod and His staff comfort us. He prepares a table for us even in the presence of our enemies. And when we lie down, we do so not as orphans in a cold world, but as children in the arms of a faithful Father.
So, beloved, cultivate this peace. Guard it as a treasure. Pray for it in the Spirit. Feed it with the promises of God. Let it grow deeper through trial. And when you rise and when you lie down, let your soul rest in this: that your life is hid with Christ in God. He is your safety. He is your peace. He is your eternal dwelling.
Now may the Lord of peace Himself give you peace at all times in every way. May your hearts be ruled not by fear, but by the Prince of Peace. And may you, even in the darkest night, lie down and sleep in confidence, for the Lord sustains you and will never forsake you.
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O Lord, our Keeper and King, our Refuge in the night and our Peace in the storm, to You we lift our hearts, for You alone are worthy of trust. In a world anxious with striving and heavy with fear, where the nights are long and the shadows speak loudly, we come to You—not as those who have strength of their own, but as those who lean wholly on Your everlasting arms.
You are the God who neither slumbers nor sleeps, and yet You give sleep to Your beloved. You are the One who sustains the universe by the word of Your power, and yet You attend to the quietest prayer of Your children. You stretch out the heavens like a curtain, and yet You stoop to calm the anxious heart. You ordain the stars in their course, and yet You ordain peace for us, Your people. And so we come to You now, in stillness and surrender, echoing the words of Your servant: “In peace I will both lie down and sleep, for You alone, O Lord, make me dwell in safety.”
O Father, how often we confess that our souls are restless. We lie down but do not sleep. Our bodies find the bed, but our minds remain on the battlefield—wrestling with fears, regrets, and unfinished burdens. We carry the weight of the day into the silence of the night and often forget the One who bore our griefs and carried our sorrows. Teach us again, Lord, that it is not the removal of trouble that grants rest, but Your presence in the midst of it. For peace is not the absence of noise, but the presence of Christ. Peace is not the closing of every door, but the opening of our hearts to trust the God who walks with us through the valley.
You alone make us dwell in safety—not our health, not our wealth, not our locked doors or secure plans. All of these are shadows without substance unless You stand guard over our lives. And yet how quick we are to trust in what we can see and to fear what we cannot control. Forgive us, O Lord, for placing our hope in the arm of flesh, and draw us back to the simplicity of trust. You have not promised us ease, but You have promised Yourself. You have not guaranteed an untroubled path, but You have pledged to never leave us nor forsake us. This is our safety—not the guarantee of a painless life, but the assurance of a faithful God.
So we come now, weary ones, and lay down our burdens at Your feet. We place our anxieties into Your hands, those same hands that stretched out on the cross to secure our peace with God. We surrender our striving and embrace the stillness of Your sufficiency. Grant us grace to lie down tonight in the peace that only comes from knowing that our lives are hidden with Christ in You. Let our sleep be an act of faith, a declaration that we are not in control, but You are—and that this is good news.
And as we sleep, Lord, keep our hearts from fear. Let no terror of the night disturb our rest, for You encamp around those who fear You. Let Your angels minister to us, and let Your Spirit watch over us. May the night hours be sanctified by Your nearness, and may we awaken with praises on our lips because You have sustained us. Let every night become a quiet altar where we lay ourselves down as living sacrifices, trusting that even in unconscious rest, our lives remain in Your hands.
And Lord, we pray not only for ourselves, but for all Your children across the earth—for those sleeping under open skies, for those in prison cells, for those in hospital beds, for those who lie down in fear and rise in sorrow. Be their shelter. Be their peace. May they too say, “In peace I will lie down and sleep,” because You, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, are their security.
Finally, let this nighttime rest be but a shadow of that final rest which You have promised to those who trust in You—that great Sabbath that remains for the people of God. Let our lying down tonight be a rehearsal of that eternal peace where every tear will be wiped away, every fear silenced, every enemy defeated, and every heart stilled forever in the joy of Your presence.
So now, O Lord, we commit ourselves to You for the night. We lay down in peace because You, and You alone, make us dwell in safety. Receive our rest as worship, our trust as honor, and our breath as praise.
In the name of Jesus Christ, our Savior, our Shepherd, and our Peace, we pray. Amen.
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